May 2, 2025

雅思长难句解析 | | 栏目推送说明



雅思长难句解析

每周一期,专业老师解读

成功就是日复一日的积累

本期作者:郑百慧


例句1

In this case, such signals might be more easily detected by those experiencing meditation-like tranquillity in a relaxing 'whole field' of light, sound and warmth.(剑8 Test1 Passage2)

1)结构分析

层次一:

主句: Such signals might be more easily detected by those

修饰①experiencing.....tranquility【doing分词定语,修饰those】

修饰②in......warmth【in介短状语,修饰experiencing,表示地点】

修饰③inthis case【in介短状语,修饰整个句子,表条件】

结构总结介短+主句+doing+介短

2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号

(在灯光 声音 和温暖的放松环境中),那些(经历了类似冥想的稳定状态的)人更容易接受到这些信号

3)重点词汇:

signals:n. 信号

detect:v. 发现 发觉

medication:n. 冥想

tranquillity:n. 平静状态


例句2

The ganzfeld experiment tries to recreate these conditions with participants sitting in soft reclining chairs in a sealed room, listening to relaxing sounds while their eyes are covered with special filters letting in only soft pink light.(剑8 Test 1Passage3)

1)结构分析

层次一:

主句: The ganzfeld experiment tries to recreate these conditions with participants

修饰①:sitting.....room【doing分词定语,修饰participants】

修饰②:listening.......light【doing分词定语,修饰participants】

层次二:

修饰②内部:

主体:listeningto relaxing sounds

修饰:while.........light【while状从,修饰主体,表伴随】

结构总结:主句+doing+doing【嵌套状从】

2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号

g实验试图重现这些条件,(让参与者在密封的房间里坐在软的躺椅上),【听着放松的声音,(同时用特殊的滤镜遮住他们的眼睛,只让柔和的粉红色光线进入)】

3)重点词汇:

reclining chair:(词组)躺椅

recreate:v. 重现

participants:n. 参与者

sealed:adj. 密封的

are covered with:(词组) 遮着 盖着

filters:n. 滤镜

special:adj. 怀疑的


例句3

However, they also agreed that there were still too many problems in the experiments which could lead to positive results, and they drew up a list demanding new standards for future research.(剑8 Test 1Passage3)

1) 结构分析:

层次一:

主句:They agreed that there were still too many problems and they drew up a list

修饰①:in.......experiments【介短定语,修饰problems】

修饰②:which.....results【which定从,修饰problems】

修饰③:demanding......research【doing分词定语,修饰】

结构总结:主句+介短+从句+doing

2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号

但是,他们也同意仍然存在太多(可能在实验中会导致积极结果的)问题,所以他们起草了一份清单(为未来的研究列出了新标准)

3)重点词汇:

positive result:(词组)积极结果

drew up:(词组) 起草

list:n. 清单

demand:v. 要求

standard:n. 标准




ad1 webp
ad2 webp
ad1 webp
ad2 webp